3/24/2024 0 Comments Siberian mouse forumThe Russians brought tools, firearms and various trade goods, including alcohol, which has plagued these people ever since. The Mansi suffered from their commercial and political contacts with the Russians. When this structure was no longer needed, Russia deprived them of their privileges. They also participated in Russian campaigns, and received the right to collect yasaq (tribute) from two Khanty volosts (districts) respectively. This structure was later replaced with clans, where each clan leader (knyazets) negotiated with the Russian realm. Every tribe had two exogamic phratries, termed mon't'and por, and all members were considered to be blood relatives. In the 11th century, Yugra was actually a term for numerous tribes, each having its own centre and its own chief. Some Khanty princedoms were partially included in the Siberia Khanate from the 1440s–1570s. A phratry consisted of several clans, each with a name or names of an ancestor or ancestor hero, a sign or brand to identify clan property, internal organization, an ancestor cult, and a sacred site.īeginning in the 15th c., Muscovite imperial control reached their homeland, and the Mansi came under Russian influence. Each individual, regardless of tribe, belonged to one of two phratries and was expected to marry outside his phratry. The Khanty and the Mansi were formerly divided into tribes consisting of local territorial groupings. Possible rich principalities (maybe better version of siberian clans):
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